Plain and/or Herb-Flavored Bread [Focaccia alla Genovese]
From: A friend, Quebec, Canada
Comments: This bread is served as appetizer, as snack or as a meal, along with a salad.
Servings: 1 bread
IngredientsPreparation
  • 1 tablespoon [7 g] active dry yeast [traditional type]
  • 1/2 cup [125 mL] warm water
  • 3/4 cup [190 mL] biga [starter dough]
  • 1 cup [250 mL] cold water
  • Approximately 4 cups [1 L] unbleached bread flour
  • 1 teaspoon [5 mL] salt
  • 2 tablespoons [30 mL] extra -virgin olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon [5 mL] sea salt
  • Sage, rosemary or basil [optional]
  • Chopped sun-dried tomatoes [optional]
  • Black olives [optional]
  • Bits of Gorgonzola cheese [optional]
  • Chopped nuts or walnuts [optional]
  • Extra-virgin olive oil
Herb-Flavored Bread Dough
  • 1 to 2 tablespoons [15 to 30 mL] freshly chopped herbs such as basil, rosemary or thyme
  • 1/4 cup [60 mL] chopped oven-dried tomatoes
  • Pancetta slices
  • Into a glass measure, sprinkle yeast over warm water; let stand for 10 minutes, until foamy.
  • Stir well.
  • Meanwhile, mix together biga [starter dough] and cold water, until combined.
  • Into a large bowl, combine 3 cups [750 mL] unbleached bread flour and salt.
  • Add dissolved yeast, biga mixture and 2 tablespoons [30 mL] extra-virgin olive oil.
  • If desired, add ingredients for herb-flavored bread dough.
  • Stir, using a wooden spoon, until dough gets away from the sides of the bowl.
  • Turn out onto a well-floured board and knead, adding more flour if necessary to prevent dough from sticking, until smooth and elastic, about 5 to 9 minutes.
  • Oil a large bowl and transfer dough into bowl; turn to grease top.
  • Cover with plastic wrap, then with a kitchen towel.
  • Let rise into a warm environment until double in bulk, 1 1/2 to 2 hours.
  • Punch dough down; fold edges towards center and shape into a smooth ball.
  • Cover and let rise once more until double in bulk, for 45 to 60 minutes.
  • Punch dough down, arrange onto a lightly floured board and knead for 1 minute.
  • Leave to rest for 5 minutes.
  • Generously grease an 11 x 7-inch [28 x 18-cm] baking sheet with extra-virgin olive oil.
  • Gently stretch, or roll dough using a rolling pin, to fit the size of the pan.
  • Cover and let rise into a warm environment until double in bulk [approximately 45 minutes].
  • Brush dough generously with extra-virgin olive oil.
  • Using your fingertips, press dimples all over surface.
  • Sprinkle dough with sea salt, sage or rosemary or basil, chopped sun-dried tomatoes, black olives, Gorgonzola cheese bits and/or chopped nuts or walnuts, to taste.
  • Arrange a pan filled with hot water onto the bottom rack of the oven.
  • Bake dough onto the middle rack for 30 minutes, until light and golden brown.
  • Let cool slightly, cut into squares and serve.